Tang Dynasty · Nostalgia & Homesickness

Quiet Night Thought静夜思

By Li Bai (李白)

床前明月光,

疑是地上霜。

举头望明月,

低头思故乡。

Before my bed the bright moonlight streams down,

Almost as if silver frost lay upon the ground.

Raising my head, I gaze at the mountain moon;

Lowering my head, I dream of my native home.

Line-by-Line Study with Pinyin

Detailed study breakdown matching each verse with character pinyin and English phrasing.

床前明月光,
chuáng qián míng yuè guāng,
Before my bed the bright moonlight streams down,
疑是地上霜。
yí shì dì shàng shuāng.
Almost as if silver frost lay upon the ground.
举头望明月,
jǔ tóu wàng míng yuè,
Raising my head, I gaze at the mountain moon;
低头思故乡。
dī tóu sī gù xiāng.
Lowering my head, I dream of my native home.

Traditional Color: 月白

Moon White (Yue Bai) (#d6ecf0)

A pale, translucent shade of blue-white in traditional Chinese aesthetics, capturing the luminous clarity of moonlight falling softly on a traveler’s bed.

Cultural Context & Zen Lore

Li Bai (701–762), revered as the "Poet Immortal," wrote this while wandering far from his home province of Sichuan. In classical Chinese thought, the full moon symbolizes harmony and family reunion; gazing at the moon while far away creates an acute sense of isolation.

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